Granny’s Scottish Scone Recipe is foolproof! – Must See Scotland (2024)

It’s been handed down through the family, using cold hands.

Here is a foolproof authentic Scottish scone recipe, handed down through generations of Johanna’s Highland forebears. To make the best scones you need cold hands – or is that a Scottish baking myth? Johanna’s granny made her scones with sour milk but buttermilk will work. And vanilla essence is a modern and faintly exotic addition!

Johanna’s Granny made the best scones

Granny’s Scottish Scone Recipe is foolproof! – Must See Scotland (1)
Granny’s Scottish Scone Recipe is foolproof! – Must See Scotland (2)
Granny’s Scottish Scone Recipe is foolproof! – Must See Scotland (3)

Scone Recipe below, but first here’s a suggestion:

Book a Vintage Bus Tour with Afternoon Tea and Scones (of course!)

Enjoy afternoon tea with warm scones as you go around the Scottish capital in a vintage bus tour of Edinburgh. You can also indulge in optional gin co*cktails while admiring the beautiful sites of the Scotland’s capital city. Perfect! Click below to find out more and to make a booking.

Granny’s Scottish Scone Recipe

My granny, Johanna writes, was called Flora Macdonald (1904 – 1991). This recipe came from her mother Catherine (Kate) Gillies who was from Snizort on the Isle of Skye – born in 1879.

Before that, I reckon this recipe and method came from her mother, Flora Gillies, a crofter’s wife – who also lived on theIsle of Skye.

Easy Scottish Scone Recipe

Serving Size: 6-8 Scones

Time: 25 mins :

Ingredients

  • 16oz (450 g) self raising flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 3oz (80g) caster sugar
  • a pinch of salt
  • 3.5 oz (100g) cold butter or margarine – chopped into small pieces
  • Milk, use whatever kind you have in the fridge. About 10fl oz / 284 mls Granny would use milk she had allowed to go sour – and her scones were always so light and soft – but I haven’t tried this.
  • Buttermilk works well – I use a standard carton (284 mls / about 10 fluid oz). Or use ordinary milk mixed with a small amount of lemon juice. wAE

Directions

  1. Turn the oven up to 220 C / 390 F (as long as it is hot!). Pre-heat a baking tray. (I like Tala bakeware – made from carbon steel that conducts the heat and gives great results.)
  2. Sift the flour, salt and sugar into a large bowl.
  3. Rub in the butter or margarine into the flour – until it resembles fine breadcrumbs. Use a light touch.
  4. Or use a food processor. Blitz it! But not for too long – it’s quick but you don’t want to overwork the mixture. I have a Magimix food processor – it’s very good and will last for years.
  5. Gradually add the milk mixture – mix with a knife or a metal spoon as this means you don’t overwork the mixture. Do not make the mixture too wet. That’s why it is a good idea not to add all the milk at once.
  6. Remember! – Not too wet, not too dry…
  7. You will get a feel for when the dough has the right amount of milk. Not too wet, not too dry! Add more milk if you need to. It should all come together in a softish ball.
  8. Flatten the ball very gently with your hands on a floured surface. I usually have the ball of dough at least 1.5 inches (4 cm) thick. Too thin and your scones are thin! Remove the hot tray from oven and sprinkle with a little flour.
  9. Cut out your scones – be gentle, don’t over work the scones and don’t twist your cutter – just press down firmly and shake the scone out – and if the cutter gets sticky, dip it in the flour bag.
  10. Sprinkle the hot baking tray and the scones with flour ( this is another secret of light scones!) Bake for about 10/12 minutes, depending on your oven. I place the tray in the middle of my oven. You will know your oven and its foibles!

Granny had cold hands – this surely helped! (Her pastry was light as a feather too!)

Granny’s Scottish Scone Recipe is foolproof! – Must See Scotland (4)

These scones are nicest eaten the same day.

My Granny’s scones were wonderful – it may have been the sour milk or the knife or her cold hands!

I recall that her scones were always soft and tasty even two or three days later. Scones freeze well too of course. So its worth making a big batch for future scone-emergencies!

I have never quite managed to reproduce that texture. But they toast well – if a day or two old. Try them with marmalade or Scottish heather honey for breakfast!

However, while Granny might have been a great baker, she never entertained the Kaiser and other toffs with her scones. But Mrs MacNab near Balmoral Castle did. Read all about her after the commercial break here:

Eat Scones and Cruise the Forth Estuary!

Mrs MacNab’s Scones – A Traditional Scottish Recipe

As you have read above, lightness, coolness and quickness in the dough-making seems to be key in all of the many scone recipes. Mrs MacNab was a farmer’s wife near Ballater in Aberdeenshire.

That town, of course, is near Balmoral Castle, the royal family’s holiday hideaway in Scotland ever since Queen Victoria had it built.

So great was the reputation of Mrs MacNab’s scones that distinguished guests at Balmoral, including King Frederick of Prussia, used to pop in for tea regularly (or so the story goes.)

This Frederick was really Kaiser Frederick III – the one who married Queen Vikki’s eldest daughter, called after her mother.

I like to imagine Mrs MacNab, passing the scones, desperate for a conversational gambit, saying in her fine Aberdeenshire accent‘An foo’s yer mither-in-laa?’(How is your mother-in-law.) To which Kaiser Fred would reply.‘Ach, still ze queen…’

Granny’s Scottish Scone Recipe is foolproof! – Must See Scotland (5)

Anyway, if you want to attract German nobility with one of the famous recipes from Scotland, this is how you should start:

Mix 16 oz / 454 g flour with a teaspoon of salt, a small tsp of bicarbonate of soda and 2 small tsp of cream of tartar.

Rub in 2 oz / 55g butter. Stir in a beaten egg and a half-pint / 284ml buttermilk.

On a floured board, knead by hand as lightly as possible.

Tear into big enough pieces of dough to enable you to cut them into ‘scone-size’ quarters, having pricked them with a fork.

(This is our interpretation of the original instructions.) But, basically, handle the mixture as little as possible.

It seems that both Mrs MacNab and Johanna’s granny had really cold hands. (So that’s where Johanna got her own cold hands from…trust me.)

Finally, bake in a very hot oven for 10-15 minutes.

Please note: these notes are not given with a guarantee that German nobility will turn up. But you friends will love the baking…

Fancy a shortbread, anyone? Part of theScottish high teaquite often…

Granny’s Scottish Scone Recipe is foolproof! – Must See Scotland (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Scottish and English scones? ›

British scones are usually lightly sweetned and contain fruit like currants or berries. Scottish scones are often closer to a biscuit and are made with buttermilk, though some Scottish grandmothers will swear you should only use sour milk.

Why is the scone dough rest before baking? ›

The explanation is simple: As with other doughs, including pizza dough, resting lets scone dough's gluten relax completely, so that it doesn't snap back during shaping or baking.

Can you use milk that has gone off in scones? ›

Use it instead of buttermilk or milk in sweet recipes

Buttermilk is hard to find, and sour milk makes a great substitute. Scones and fluffy pancakes are quick and freeze well.

What not to do when making scones? ›

Don't add too much flour to the surface when you roll out your dough, it's easy to forget that flour on your work surface still adds to the dough, which can make the scones heavier. Mix the butter into the flour: If you don't start by mixing the flour and butter, your scones can fail to form properly.

Which flour is best for scones? ›

Use all-purpose flour for a higher rising scone that holds its shape nicely, both in and out of the oven. To make more delicate, lower-rising, cake-like scones, substitute cake flour for all-purpose flour.

What does the word scone mean in Scotland? ›

The Stone of Scone (/ˈskuːn/; Scottish Gaelic: An Lia Fàil, meaning Stone of Destiny, also called clach-na-cinneamhuinn; Scots: Stane o Scone), is an oblong block of red sandstone that was used in the coronation of Scottish monarchs until the 13th century, and thereafter in the coronation of English and later British ...

What is the American version of a scone? ›

Biscuits and scones have the same British ancestor, but the early Southern colonists' version included butter, lard, buttermilk, and soft wheat, plentiful in the South. Over time, this fluffy and layered bread evolved into a regional commodity: the Southern biscuit.

Why do you put eggs in scones? ›

Sweet scones and cheese scones have an egg added to enrich them. Both will rise but whatever scone you make its important that they are handled lightly and not rolled too thinly. If you haven't seen it, we show them being made in the cookery school.

Should you chill scones before baking? ›

As previously mentioned, it's crucial to keep the dough cold so that the butter doesn't melt before the scones are baked. Using cold ingredients helps, but your hands can warm up the dough when you're working with it. For extra precaution, it helps to chill the dough again before it's baked.

Why aren't my scones light and fluffy? ›

Why are my scones not light and fluffy? The trick to getting beautiful light and fluffy scones is to handle the dough as little as possible. So when scones don't rise or aren't fluffy, it could be because the dough was over mixed or over kneaded, which makes them more dense.

What makes scones last longer? ›

What is the best unrefrigerated way to keep scones fresh? The best way to keep scones fresh is to put them in the fridge; they'll keep for 2-3 months. But as you're asking for a way without using the fridge, you can simply store the scones in the pantry, covered in foil or plastic wrap so they won't dry out.

Why do my scones come out dry? ›

Handle scone dough gently: “Overmixing leads to too much gluten development, which leads to tough, dense scones, instead of flaky, moist ones,” says Bethany. Once you've added the liquid in your recipe, mix the dough gently until just combined — and no more.

Why are my scones not brown? ›

But, if you are getting pale scones, it might help to take a look and double-check your oven temperature. Brush with cream (or egg). A quick swipe of cream across the top of your unbaked scones lead to a nice color later. Well-written recipes will specify if you should use cream, milk, or an egg.

What are the qualities of a perfect scone? ›

The best scones have a crisp, slightly caramelized exterior and a tender, buttery, just-sweet interior. They can be dressed up with a glaze, studded with fruit or nuts, or gently spiced. Whichever route you go, we're here to help you achieve scone perfection. These are F&W food editor Kelsey Youngman's favorite tips.

What is the secret to making scones rise? ›

To ensure taller scones, start with a thicker dough disc and place the scones on a tray with sides, allowing them to slightly touch one another. This arrangement encourages the scones to push against the pan and each other, promoting height.

Why aren t my scones light and fluffy? ›

Why are my scones not light and fluffy? The trick to getting beautiful light and fluffy scones is to handle the dough as little as possible. So when scones don't rise or aren't fluffy, it could be because the dough was over mixed or over kneaded, which makes them more dense.

What is the correct way to prepare a scone? ›

Scoop out clotted cream and jams onto your plate, enough for one scone. Break apart a small bite-sized portion of scone with your hands or if using a knife, cut the scone horizontally. Use a knife to slather on cream and jam onto the broken-off piece of scone. The bite-sized piece of scone should be eaten in 1-2 bites.

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